Macroeconomics
1. [PMI] National Bureau of Statistics: In August 2026, the manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) stood at 49.8%, up 0.6 percentage points from the previous month, signaling a recovery in business activity.
2. [Federal Reserve] Fed Chair Warsh delivered his most hawkish speech since 2009 at Jackson Hole, hinting at interest rate hikes if inflation does not subside quickly. Market expectations for a September rate hike rose from 35% to nearly 60%, with forecasts suggesting two potential hikes before March 2027.
3. [ECB] European Central Bank officials issued inflation warnings on the sidelines of the Fed's annual Jackson Hole symposium, leaning toward a September rate hike; meanwhile, the Bank of England maintained a relatively dovish stance, signaling no rush to act.
Building Materials
1. [Paper Cups] The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) recently initiated anti-dumping and countervailing investigations into paper cups and paper container products originating from China. The case involves a value exceeding US$100 million. If a preliminary ruling confirms dumping or subsidization, provisional tariffs of up to over 50% could be imposed, affecting nearly 100 Chinese export enterprises.
2. [Corrugated Paper] Linping Circular Technology Development (Guangde) Co., Ltd. recently announced plans for a green, intelligent manufacturing project for bio-based fiber materials with an annual capacity of 1.5 million tons. Upon completion, the project will produce 400,000 tons of PM9 high-strength corrugated base paper, 300,000 tons of PM10 low-grammage recycled linerboard, 400,000 tons of PM11 kraft linerboard, and 400,000 tons of PM12 recycled linerboard.
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